GEOG 2161 - Migration and Development

The past three decades have witnessed a marked change in the nature of human mobility: the growing importance of migration (international, internal), and increasing temporary, multidirectional, and circular movements, particularly those associated with widespread labour mobility and students. This course introduces students to the causes, processes, and consequences of diverse forms of population mobility between and within nations. It focuses on the relationship between migration, demographic and social change, economic development (especially urbanisation), climate (environmental) change, health issues (the COVID-19 pandemic), and geopolitical issues. It addresses the causal relationship between diverse forms of mobility and environmental stresses (especially climate change) but also includes humanitarian refugee movements. Fundamental theories that link mobility to economic and social development are discussed, especially the evolution of transnational theory, diaspora, and policy relationships between countries. While the course discusses global patterns and issues, there is a focus on Australia and the Asia-Pacific region to illustrate the main patterns of mobility and development outcomes. Students will develop critical knowledge and highly transferable skills, including critical thinking, problem-solving, data analysis, and high-level professional capacities in research and presentation – which employers highly value.